"ܙܕܥ" meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

See ܙܕܥ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [zɑːdeʕː] [Standard], [zɑːdɛʔ] (note: Nineveh Plains), [zɑdːdeʔː] (note: Urmia)
Etymology: Root ܙ ܘ ܥ (z w ˁ) 0 terms From a variant of Aramaic זְוַּע (zəwaʿ), argued to be dissimilated from its Ithpalpal form אִתְזִיעַ (ʾiṯəzīʿa); compare similar Classical Syriac ܡܸܙܕܲܥܙܥܵܢܵܐ (mezdaʿz(ə)ʿānā, “moveable”) and ܙܵܘܹܥ (zāwēˁ, “to move”), also Turoyo ܙܳܝܰܥ (zōyaʿ, “to fear”). Etymology templates: {{aii-root|ܙ ܘ ܥ}} Root ܙ ܘ ܥ (z w ˁ) 0 terms, {{inh|aii|arc|זְוַּע|tr=zəwaʿ}} Aramaic זְוַּע (zəwaʿ), {{cog|syc|ܡܸܙܕܲܥܙܥܵܢܵܐ|t=moveable|tr=mezdaʿz(ə)ʿānā}} Classical Syriac ܡܸܙܕܲܥܙܥܵܢܵܐ (mezdaʿz(ə)ʿānā, “moveable”), {{cog|tru|ܙܳܝܰܥ|t=to fear|tr=zōyaʿ}} Turoyo ܙܳܝܰܥ (zōyaʿ, “to fear”) Head templates: {{aii-verb|head=ܙܵܕܹܥ|pp=ܙܕܝܼܥܵܐ|prp=ܙܕܵܥܵܐ}} ܙܵܕܹܥ • (zādēˁ) (present participle ܙܕܵܥܵܐ (zdāˁā), past participle ܙܕܝܼܥܵܐ (zdīˁā)) Inflection templates: {{aii-conj-verb/G-3e|ܙ|ܕ}}, {{aii-conj-verb|imp-2nd-p=ܙܕܹܥܡܘܼܢ|imp-2nd-sf=ܙܕܹܥܝ|imp-2nd-sm=ܙܕܹܥ|past-1st-p=ܙܕܝܼܥ ܠܲܢ|past-1st-s=ܙܕܝܼܥ ܠܝܼ|past-2nd-p=ܙܕܝܼܥ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ|past-2nd-sf=ܙܕܝܼܥ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ|past-2nd-sm=ܙܕܝܼܥ ܠܘܼܟ݂|past-3rd-p=ܙܕܝܼܥ ܠܗܘܿܢ|past-3rd-sf=ܙܕܝܼܥ ܠܵܗ̇|past-3rd-sm=ܙܕܝܼܥ ܠܹܗ|pres-1st-p=ܙܵܕܲܚ|pres-1st-sf=ܙܵܕܥܵܢ|pres-1st-sm=ܙܵܕܥܹܢ|pres-2nd-p=ܙܵܕܝܼܬܘܿܢ|pres-2nd-sf=ܙܵܕܥܵܬܝ|pres-2nd-sm=ܙܵܕܥܹܬ|pres-3rd-p=ܙܵܕܝܼ|pres-3rd-sf=ܙܵܕܥܵܐ|pres-3rd-sm=ܙܵܕܹܥ}} Forms: ܙܵܕܹܥ [canonical], zādēˁ [romanization], ܙܕܵܥܵܐ [participle, present], ܙܕܝܼܥܵܐ [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], ܙܕܝܼܥ ܠܝܼ [first-person, masculine, past, singular], zdīˁ lī [first-person, masculine, past, singular], ܙܕܝܼܥ ܠܘܼܟ݂ [masculine, past, second-person, singular], zdīˁ lūḵ [masculine, past, second-person, singular], ܙܕܝܼܥ ܠܹܗ [masculine, past, singular, third-person], zdīˁ lēh [masculine, past, singular, third-person], ܙܕܝܼܥ ܠܲܢ [first-person, masculine, past, plural], zdīˁ lan [first-person, masculine, past, plural], ܙܕܝܼܥ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ [masculine, past, plural, second-person], zdīˁ lāwḵōn [masculine, past, plural, second-person], ܙܕܝܼܥ ܠܗܘܿܢ [masculine, past, plural, third-person], zdīˁ lhōn [masculine, past, plural, third-person], ܙܕܝܼܥ ܠܝܼ [feminine, first-person, past, singular], zdīˁ lī [feminine, first-person, past, singular], ܙܕܝܼܥ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ [feminine, past, second-person, singular], zdīˁ lāḵ [feminine, past, second-person, singular], ܙܕܝܼܥ ܠܵܗ̇ [feminine, past, singular, third-person], zdīˁ lāh [feminine, past, singular, third-person], ܙܕܝܼܥ ܠܲܢ [feminine, first-person, past, plural], zdīˁ lan [feminine, first-person, past, plural], ܙܕܝܼܥ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ [feminine, past, plural, second-person], zdīˁ lāwḵōn [feminine, past, plural, second-person], ܙܕܝܼܥ ܠܗܘܿܢ [feminine, past, plural, third-person], zdīˁ lhōn [feminine, past, plural, third-person], ܙܵܕܥܹܢ [first-person, masculine, non-past, singular], zādˁēn [first-person, masculine, non-past, singular], ܙܵܕܥܹܬ [masculine, non-past, second-person, singular], zādˁēt [masculine, non-past, second-person, singular], ܙܵܕܹܥ [masculine, non-past, singular, third-person], zādēˁ [masculine, non-past, singular, third-person], ܙܵܕܲܚ [first-person, masculine, non-past, plural], zādaḥ [first-person, masculine, non-past, plural], ܙܵܕܝܼܬܘܿܢ [masculine, non-past, plural, second-person], zādītōn [masculine, non-past, plural, second-person], ܙܵܕܝܼ [masculine, non-past, plural, third-person], zādī [masculine, non-past, plural, third-person], ܙܵܕܥܵܢ [feminine, first-person, non-past, singular], zādˁān [feminine, first-person, non-past, singular], ܙܵܕܥܵܬܝ [feminine, non-past, second-person, singular], zādˁāt [feminine, non-past, second-person, singular], ܙܵܕܥܵܐ [feminine, non-past, singular, third-person], zādˁā [feminine, non-past, singular, third-person], ܙܵܕܲܚ [feminine, first-person, non-past, plural], zādaḥ [feminine, first-person, non-past, plural], ܙܵܕܝܼܬܘܿܢ [feminine, non-past, plural, second-person], zādītōn [feminine, non-past, plural, second-person], ܙܵܕܝܼ [feminine, non-past, plural, third-person], zādī [feminine, non-past, plural, third-person], ܙܕܹܥ [imperative, masculine, second-person, singular], zdēˁ [imperative, masculine, second-person, singular], ܙܕܹܥܡܘܼܢ [imperative, masculine, plural, second-person], zdēˁmūn [imperative, masculine, plural, second-person], ܙܕܹܥܝ [feminine, imperative, second-person, singular], zdēˁ [feminine, imperative, second-person, singular], ܙܕܹܥܡܘܼܢ [feminine, imperative, plural, second-person], zdēˁmūn [feminine, imperative, plural, second-person]
  1. to fear, to be scared
    Sense id: en-ܙܕܥ-aii-verb-s28tqxOb
  2. (with ܡܸܢ (min, “from”)) To be afraid of, fear (something or someone)
    Sense id: en-ܙܕܥ-aii-verb-g8sPhaqW
  3. to be moved, troubled, stirred
    Sense id: en-ܙܕܥ-aii-verb-KPVmudz2 Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܙ ܘ ܥ, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 15 12 73 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters: 14 11 75 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܙ ܘ ܥ: 15 12 72 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 10 10 79 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 8 84
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ܕܵܚܹܠ (dāḥēl), ܪܵܗܹܒ݂ (rāhēḇ)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܙ ܘ ܥ"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ܙ ܘ ܥ (z w ˁ)\n 0 terms",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "זְוַּע",
        "tr": "zəwaʿ"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic זְוַּע (zəwaʿ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܡܸܙܕܲܥܙܥܵܢܵܐ",
        "t": "moveable",
        "tr": "mezdaʿz(ə)ʿānā"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܡܸܙܕܲܥܙܥܵܢܵܐ (mezdaʿz(ə)ʿānā, “moveable”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tru",
        "2": "ܙܳܝܰܥ",
        "t": "to fear",
        "tr": "zōyaʿ"
      },
      "expansion": "Turoyo ܙܳܝܰܥ (zōyaʿ, “to fear”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ܙ ܘ ܥ (z w ˁ)\n 0 terms\nFrom a variant of Aramaic זְוַּע (zəwaʿ), argued to be dissimilated from its Ithpalpal form אִתְזִיעַ (ʾiṯəzīʿa); compare similar Classical Syriac ܡܸܙܕܲܥܙܥܵܢܵܐ (mezdaʿz(ə)ʿānā, “moveable”) and ܙܵܘܹܥ (zāwēˁ, “to move”), also Turoyo ܙܳܝܰܥ (zōyaʿ, “to fear”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܙܵܕܹܥ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zādēˁ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܕܵܥܵܐ",
      "roman": "zdāˁā",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܕܝܼܥܵܐ",
      "roman": "zdīˁā",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-conj-verb/G-3e",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܕܝܼܥ ܠܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdīˁ lī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܕܝܼܥ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdīˁ lūḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܕܝܼܥ ܠܹܗ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdīˁ lēh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܕܝܼܥ ܠܲܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdīˁ lan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܕܝܼܥ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdīˁ lāwḵōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܕܝܼܥ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdīˁ lhōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܕܝܼܥ ܠܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdīˁ lī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܕܝܼܥ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdīˁ lāḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܕܝܼܥ ܠܵܗ̇",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdīˁ lāh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܕܝܼܥ ܠܲܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdīˁ lan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܕܝܼܥ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdīˁ lāwḵōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܕܝܼܥ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdīˁ lhōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܵܕܥܹܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zādˁēn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܵܕܥܹܬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zādˁēt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܵܕܹܥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zādēˁ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܵܕܲܚ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zādaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܵܕܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zādītōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܵܕܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zādī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܵܕܥܵܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zādˁān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܵܕܥܵܬܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zādˁāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܵܕܥܵܐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zādˁā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܵܕܲܚ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zādaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܵܕܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zādītōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܵܕܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zādī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܕܹܥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdēˁ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܕܹܥܡܘܼܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdēˁmūn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܕܹܥܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdēˁ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܕܹܥܡܘܼܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdēˁmūn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "ܙܵܕܹܥ",
        "pp": "ܙܕܝܼܥܵܐ",
        "prp": "ܙܕܵܥܵܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܙܵܕܹܥ • (zādēˁ) (present participle ܙܕܵܥܵܐ (zdāˁā), past participle ܙܕܝܼܥܵܐ (zdīˁā))",
      "name": "aii-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܙ",
        "2": "ܕ"
      },
      "name": "aii-conj-verb/G-3e"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "imp-2nd-p": "ܙܕܹܥܡܘܼܢ",
        "imp-2nd-sf": "ܙܕܹܥܝ",
        "imp-2nd-sm": "ܙܕܹܥ",
        "past-1st-p": "ܙܕܝܼܥ ܠܲܢ",
        "past-1st-s": "ܙܕܝܼܥ ܠܝܼ",
        "past-2nd-p": "ܙܕܝܼܥ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "past-2nd-sf": "ܙܕܝܼܥ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "past-2nd-sm": "ܙܕܝܼܥ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
        "past-3rd-p": "ܙܕܝܼܥ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
        "past-3rd-sf": "ܙܕܝܼܥ ܠܵܗ̇",
        "past-3rd-sm": "ܙܕܝܼܥ ܠܹܗ",
        "pres-1st-p": "ܙܵܕܲܚ",
        "pres-1st-sf": "ܙܵܕܥܵܢ",
        "pres-1st-sm": "ܙܵܕܥܹܢ",
        "pres-2nd-p": "ܙܵܕܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
        "pres-2nd-sf": "ܙܵܕܥܵܬܝ",
        "pres-2nd-sm": "ܙܵܕܥܹܬ",
        "pres-3rd-p": "ܙܵܕܝܼ",
        "pres-3rd-sf": "ܙܵܕܥܵܐ",
        "pres-3rd-sm": "ܙܵܕܹܥ"
      },
      "name": "aii-conj-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "dāḥēl",
      "word": "ܕܵܚܹܠ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "rāhēḇ",
      "word": "ܪܵܗܹܒ݂"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My mother always gets scared on this road.",
          "roman": "yimī hammāšā kē zādˁā b-aya urḥā.",
          "text": "ܝܸܡܝܼ ܗܲܡܵܫܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܙܵܕܥܵܐ ܒܗ̇ܝ ܐܘܼܪܚܵܐ.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Yea, though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death, I will fear no evil, For You are with me; Your rod and Your staff, they comfort me.",
          "ref": "Psalms 23:4",
          "roman": "ūp kad halḵin b-rāḡōlā d-ṭillānītā d-māwtā, lē zādˁēn min bīštā, sābāb at ˁamī ìwet; qāṭīyūḵ w-ḥuṭrūḵ, ānī kē yāḇī lī libbā.",
          "text": "ܐܘܼܦ ܟܲܕ ܗܲܠܟ݂ܸܢ ܒܪܵܓ݂ܘܿܠܵܐ ܕܛܸܠܵܢܝܼܬܵܐ ܕܡܵܘܬܵܐ، ܠܹܐ ܙܵܕܥܹܢ ܡ̣ܢ ܒܝܼܫܬܵܐ، ܣܵܒܵܒ ܐܲܢ݇ܬ ܥܲܡܝܼ ܝܘܸܬ؛ ܩܵܛܝܼܘܼܟ݂ ܘܚܘܼܛܪܘܼܟ݂، ܐܵܢܝܼ ܟܹܐ ܝܵܗ݇ܒ݂ܝܼ ܠܝܼ ܠܸܒܵܐ.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fear, to be scared"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܙܕܥ-aii-verb-s28tqxOb",
      "links": [
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ],
        [
          "scared",
          "scared"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Don’t fear him.",
          "roman": "lā zādˁītōn minnēh",
          "text": "ܠܵܐ ܙܵܕܥܝܼܬܘܿܢ ܡܸܢܹܗ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To be afraid of, fear (something or someone)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܙܕܥ-aii-verb-g8sPhaqW",
      "links": [
        [
          "ܡܸܢ",
          "ܡܢ#Assyrian_Neo-Aramaic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with ܡܸܢ (min, “from”)) To be afraid of, fear (something or someone)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with ܡܸܢ (min, “from”)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 12 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 11 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 12 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܙ ܘ ܥ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be moved, troubled, stirred"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܙܕܥ-aii-verb-KPVmudz2",
      "links": [
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ],
        [
          "trouble",
          "trouble"
        ],
        [
          "stir",
          "stir"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɑːdeʕː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zɑːdɛʔ]",
      "note": "Nineveh Plains"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zɑdːdeʔː]",
      "note": "Urmia"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܙܕܥ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܙ ܘ ܥ",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܙ ܘ ܥ"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ܙ ܘ ܥ (z w ˁ)\n 0 terms",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "זְוַּע",
        "tr": "zəwaʿ"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic זְוַּע (zəwaʿ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܡܸܙܕܲܥܙܥܵܢܵܐ",
        "t": "moveable",
        "tr": "mezdaʿz(ə)ʿānā"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܡܸܙܕܲܥܙܥܵܢܵܐ (mezdaʿz(ə)ʿānā, “moveable”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tru",
        "2": "ܙܳܝܰܥ",
        "t": "to fear",
        "tr": "zōyaʿ"
      },
      "expansion": "Turoyo ܙܳܝܰܥ (zōyaʿ, “to fear”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ܙ ܘ ܥ (z w ˁ)\n 0 terms\nFrom a variant of Aramaic זְוַּע (zəwaʿ), argued to be dissimilated from its Ithpalpal form אִתְזִיעַ (ʾiṯəzīʿa); compare similar Classical Syriac ܡܸܙܕܲܥܙܥܵܢܵܐ (mezdaʿz(ə)ʿānā, “moveable”) and ܙܵܘܹܥ (zāwēˁ, “to move”), also Turoyo ܙܳܝܰܥ (zōyaʿ, “to fear”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܙܵܕܹܥ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zādēˁ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܕܵܥܵܐ",
      "roman": "zdāˁā",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܕܝܼܥܵܐ",
      "roman": "zdīˁā",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-conj-verb/G-3e",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܕܝܼܥ ܠܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdīˁ lī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܕܝܼܥ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdīˁ lūḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܕܝܼܥ ܠܹܗ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdīˁ lēh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܕܝܼܥ ܠܲܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdīˁ lan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܕܝܼܥ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdīˁ lāwḵōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܕܝܼܥ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdīˁ lhōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܕܝܼܥ ܠܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdīˁ lī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܕܝܼܥ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdīˁ lāḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܕܝܼܥ ܠܵܗ̇",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdīˁ lāh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܕܝܼܥ ܠܲܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdīˁ lan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܕܝܼܥ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdīˁ lāwḵōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܕܝܼܥ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdīˁ lhōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܵܕܥܹܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zādˁēn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܵܕܥܹܬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zādˁēt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܵܕܹܥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zādēˁ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܵܕܲܚ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zādaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܵܕܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zādītōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܵܕܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zādī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܵܕܥܵܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zādˁān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܵܕܥܵܬܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zādˁāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܵܕܥܵܐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zādˁā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܵܕܲܚ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zādaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܵܕܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zādītōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܵܕܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zādī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܕܹܥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdēˁ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܕܹܥܡܘܼܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdēˁmūn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܕܹܥܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdēˁ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܕܹܥܡܘܼܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdēˁmūn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "ܙܵܕܹܥ",
        "pp": "ܙܕܝܼܥܵܐ",
        "prp": "ܙܕܵܥܵܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܙܵܕܹܥ • (zādēˁ) (present participle ܙܕܵܥܵܐ (zdāˁā), past participle ܙܕܝܼܥܵܐ (zdīˁā))",
      "name": "aii-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܙ",
        "2": "ܕ"
      },
      "name": "aii-conj-verb/G-3e"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "imp-2nd-p": "ܙܕܹܥܡܘܼܢ",
        "imp-2nd-sf": "ܙܕܹܥܝ",
        "imp-2nd-sm": "ܙܕܹܥ",
        "past-1st-p": "ܙܕܝܼܥ ܠܲܢ",
        "past-1st-s": "ܙܕܝܼܥ ܠܝܼ",
        "past-2nd-p": "ܙܕܝܼܥ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "past-2nd-sf": "ܙܕܝܼܥ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "past-2nd-sm": "ܙܕܝܼܥ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
        "past-3rd-p": "ܙܕܝܼܥ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
        "past-3rd-sf": "ܙܕܝܼܥ ܠܵܗ̇",
        "past-3rd-sm": "ܙܕܝܼܥ ܠܹܗ",
        "pres-1st-p": "ܙܵܕܲܚ",
        "pres-1st-sf": "ܙܵܕܥܵܢ",
        "pres-1st-sm": "ܙܵܕܥܹܢ",
        "pres-2nd-p": "ܙܵܕܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
        "pres-2nd-sf": "ܙܵܕܥܵܬܝ",
        "pres-2nd-sm": "ܙܵܕܥܹܬ",
        "pres-3rd-p": "ܙܵܕܝܼ",
        "pres-3rd-sf": "ܙܵܕܥܵܐ",
        "pres-3rd-sm": "ܙܵܕܹܥ"
      },
      "name": "aii-conj-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "dāḥēl",
      "word": "ܕܵܚܹܠ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rāhēḇ",
      "word": "ܪܵܗܹܒ݂"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with quotations",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My mother always gets scared on this road.",
          "roman": "yimī hammāšā kē zādˁā b-aya urḥā.",
          "text": "ܝܸܡܝܼ ܗܲܡܵܫܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܙܵܕܥܵܐ ܒܗ̇ܝ ܐܘܼܪܚܵܐ.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Yea, though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death, I will fear no evil, For You are with me; Your rod and Your staff, they comfort me.",
          "ref": "Psalms 23:4",
          "roman": "ūp kad halḵin b-rāḡōlā d-ṭillānītā d-māwtā, lē zādˁēn min bīštā, sābāb at ˁamī ìwet; qāṭīyūḵ w-ḥuṭrūḵ, ānī kē yāḇī lī libbā.",
          "text": "ܐܘܼܦ ܟܲܕ ܗܲܠܟ݂ܸܢ ܒܪܵܓ݂ܘܿܠܵܐ ܕܛܸܠܵܢܝܼܬܵܐ ܕܡܵܘܬܵܐ، ܠܹܐ ܙܵܕܥܹܢ ܡ̣ܢ ܒܝܼܫܬܵܐ، ܣܵܒܵܒ ܐܲܢ݇ܬ ܥܲܡܝܼ ܝܘܸܬ؛ ܩܵܛܝܼܘܼܟ݂ ܘܚܘܼܛܪܘܼܟ݂، ܐܵܢܝܼ ܟܹܐ ܝܵܗ݇ܒ݂ܝܼ ܠܝܼ ܠܸܒܵܐ.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fear, to be scared"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ],
        [
          "scared",
          "scared"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Don’t fear him.",
          "roman": "lā zādˁītōn minnēh",
          "text": "ܠܵܐ ܙܵܕܥܝܼܬܘܿܢ ܡܸܢܹܗ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To be afraid of, fear (something or someone)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ܡܸܢ",
          "ܡܢ#Assyrian_Neo-Aramaic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with ܡܸܢ (min, “from”)) To be afraid of, fear (something or someone)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with ܡܸܢ (min, “from”)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be moved, troubled, stirred"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ],
        [
          "trouble",
          "trouble"
        ],
        [
          "stir",
          "stir"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɑːdeʕː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zɑːdɛʔ]",
      "note": "Nineveh Plains"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zɑdːdeʔː]",
      "note": "Urmia"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܙܕܥ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ܙܕܥ meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (11.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.